World History - Study Mode
[#316] From which country, the tradition of written Constitution began
Correct Answer
(D) America
Explanation
Solution: The practice of written constitutions began in early colonial America. The Puritans in Connecticut drafted their first framework of written laws in 1639, agreed upon by the colonists, known as the Fundamental Orders of Connecticut.
[#317] 'Mein Kampf' is the autobiography which political leader
Correct Answer
(D) Adolf Hitler
Explanation
Solution: Mein Kampf is a 1925 autobiographical book by Nazi Party leader Adolf Hitler. The work describes the process by which Hitler became antisemitic and outlines his political ideology and future plans for Germany.
[#318] What was the name of the secret police party of Nazi in Germany
Correct Answer
(A) Gestapo
Explanation
Solution: The Geheime Staatspolizei (Secret State Police), abbreviated Gestapo was the official secret police of Nazi Germany and German-occupied Europe.
[#319] Whose teachings inspired the French Revolution?
Correct Answer
(B) Rousseau
Explanation
Solution: Jean-Jacques Rousseau (1712 - 1778) was a French philosopher and writer of the Age of Enlightenment. His Political Philosophy, particularly his formulation of social contract theory (or Contractarianism), strongly influenced the French Revolution and the development of Liberal, Conservative and Socialist theory.
[#320] How did Europeans use the term 'middle ages'?
Correct Answer
(B) The medieval era of European history
Explanation
Solution: In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages (or medieval period) lasted from the 5th to the 15th century. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and merged into the Renaissance and the Age of Discovery.