Transistor Audio Power Amplifiers - Study Mode
[#1] The output stage of a multistage amplifier usually employs ___________
Correct Answer
(A) Push-pull amplifier
[#2] ___________ coupling is generally employed in power amplifiers
Correct Answer
(A) Transformer
Explanation
Solution: Transformer coupling is commonly used in power amplifiers because it offers several advantages: * Impedance Matching: Transformers can efficiently match the high output impedance of the power amplifier to the low impedance of the loudspeaker. This maximizes power transfer to the load (speaker). * DC Isolation: Transformers provide DC isolation between the amplifier stage and the load. * Efficiency: Although transformers can introduce some losses, they generally offer better efficiency in impedance matching compared to other coupling methods for power amplifiers. Let's look at why the other options are less suitable for power amplifiers: * RC Coupling: While simple and inexpensive, RC coupling suffers from significant power loss and poor impedance matching, making it less suitable for power amplifiers where efficiency is crucial. * Direct Coupling: Direct coupling can be challenging due to DC offset issues and the potential for damaging the loudspeaker with DC current. * Impedance Coupling: While impedance coupling can refer to using inductors or tuned circuits, it's not as widely used as transformer coupling in general power amplifier designs, especially for audio frequencies and can be complex.
[#3] The class B push-pull circuit can deliver 100 W of a.c. output power. What should be the minimum power rating of each transistor?
Correct Answer
(A) 20 W
[#4] The maximum efficiency of resistance loaded class A power amplifier is
Correct Answer
(D) 25%
[#5] The disadvantage of impedance matching is that it ___________
Correct Answer
(A) Gives distorted output