Political Institutions In India - Study Mode

[#251] Which government established the Inter-State Council?
Correct Answer

(B) Janta Dal Government

[#252] The Fundamental Rights in Indian Constitution primarily act as limitations upon the powers of the 1. Executive 2. Legislature 3. Individual
Correct Answer

(C) 1 and 2

Explanation

Solution: The Fundamental Rights in the Indian Constitution are primarily designed to protect individual freedoms and liberties by placing limitations on the actions of the government. These rights are enforceable against the Executive and the Legislature to ensure that they do not violate the constitutional guarantees provided to individuals. 1. Executive : The Fundamental Rights limit the powers of the Executive, as they ensure that executive actions do not infringe upon the basic rights of the citizens. 2. Legislature : The Legislature is also limited by Fundamental Rights, as it cannot enact laws that are inconsistent with the rights guaranteed under the Constitution. 3. Individual : The Fundamental Rights do not place limitations on the actions of individuals but rather protect their rights against the state's interference. Therefore, the Fundamental Rights primarily act as limitations upon the powers of the Executive and the Legislature , not the individual. Correct answer: Option C: 1 and 2

[#253] Which of the following statements is/are correct? 1. The Union Home Ministry has notified a new set of rules to regulate official visits of Governors outside their States. 2. Now governors need prior permission from the President and putting a cap of 73 days in a year as duration of such visits.
Correct Answer

(C) Both 1 and 2

[#254] Who among the following is the author of the book 'The Indian Struggle'?
Correct Answer

(D) Subhash Chandra Bose

[#255] Which of the following factors do not explain why the rights included in Part III of the Constitution are called 'fundamental'? 1. They are equally available to citizens and aliens 2. They are superior to ordinary law 3. They are fundamental for governing the country 4. They are not absolute
Correct Answer

(C) 1, 3 and 4