Grammar - Study Mode
[#706] . . . . . . . . you go really? You only arrived an hour ago!
Correct Answer
(D) Should
Explanation
Solution: Both should and must are modal verbs. 'Must' is used when the situation is unavoidable, obligation or a requirement that cannot be avoided. 'Should' is used for advice, requests, recommendation or exceptional mood. The modal verb is an auxiliary verb that indicates possibility or necessity.
[#707] That monkey is scratching . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer
(C) itself
Explanation
Solution: A reflexive pronoun ends in ..self or ...selves and refers to another noun or pronoun in the sentence (yourself, himself, myself, itself etc). The noun used in the sentence is 'monkey' whose reflexive pronoun is 'it' as it is an animal whose gender is not specified. The corresponding reflexive pronoun for 'it' is 'itself'. Therefore, the correct answer to fill in the blank is option B itself.
[#708] Fortune favours . . . . . . . .
Correct Answer
(A) the brave
Explanation
Solution: Fortune : In this context, "fortune" refers to luck, success, or favorable circumstances in life. The correct answer is A: the brave . The proverb "Fortune favors the brave" means that good luck and success often come to those who are bold, courageous, and willing to take risks. It suggests that while luck plays a role, individuals who are brave enough to pursue their goals and overcome challenges are more likely to achieve success. It implies that bravery, in this sense, involves taking calculated risks, facing obstacles head-on, and persevering despite adversity. Why other options are incorrect: B: the poor : While some may argue that circumstances can influence success, this option doesn't reflect the core meaning of the proverb. The proverb emphasizes action and courage, not social status. C: the lazy : This directly contradicts the proverb's meaning. The proverb highlights the importance of action and effort. D: the rich : Similar to option B, this focuses on wealth rather than bravery and initiative. While wealth may provide opportunities, the proverb emphasizes the importance of courage in seizing those opportunities and achieving success.
[#709] Are you interested in . . . . . . . .?
Correct Answer
(A) Physics
Explanation
Solution: We do not use articles before the names of countries, subjects, people, continents, cities, rivers, lakes etc. So no 'a' or 'the' will be used.
[#710] . . . . . . . . I use your cell phone as I have forgotten mine?
Correct Answer
(A) May
Explanation
Solution: This question requires understanding the use of modal verbs, specifically the subtle differences in politeness and permission. A modal verb is an auxiliary verb (a helping verb) that expresses possibility, permission, necessity, or ability. "May" expresses polite permission or possibility. In this context, it's a polite request for permission to borrow the cell phone. The sentence implies a degree of uncertainty – the speaker is asking if it is alright to use the phone. Why other options are incorrect: "Do" is a simple present tense auxiliary verb used for questions, but it's too blunt and lacks the politeness required for such a request. It would sound like a demand rather than a request. "Would" indicates a conditional or hypothetical situation. It suggests a willingness but implies the action is dependent on something else (e.g., "Would you mind if I used your phone?"). This adds unnecessary complication to a simple request for permission. "Should" implies obligation or advice. It's grammatically incorrect in this context, as using someone else's phone isn't an obligation
it's a request for a favor. Therefore, " May " is the most appropriate modal verb to express a polite request for permission to use someone else's cell phone.