Computer Fundamental Miscellaneous - Study Mode

[#356] Which of the following computer language is used for artificial intelligence?
Correct Answer

(B) PROLOG

Explanation

Solution: Prolog, Python, Lisp, Java, and C++ are major AI programming language used for artificial intelligence capable of satisfying different needs in development and designing of different software. Prolog : Prolog is a declarative language where programs are expressed in terms of relations, and execution occurs by running queries over these relations. Prolog is particularly useful for symbolic reasoning, database and language parsing applications. Prolog is widely used in AI today.

[#357] The tracks on a disk which can be accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is
Correct Answer

(B) Cylinder

Explanation

Solution: The tracks on a disk which can be accessed without repositioning the R/W heads is Cylinder

[#358] Which of the following is the 1's complement of 10?
Correct Answer

(A) 1

Explanation

Solution: 1's complement of binary number 1011001 is 0100110. We can find the 2's complement of the binary number by changing each bit (0 to 1 and 1 to 0) and adding 1 to the least significant bit.

[#359] A section of code to which control is transferred when a processor is interrupted is known as
Correct Answer

(A) M

Explanation

Solution: Whenever there is an interrupt to the sequential instruction execution then the processors loads its program counter with the starting location of a routine which contains code to execute the interrupt. This location where the part of code is stored is called interrupt service routine (ISR). The processor executes the ISR and returns to the next instruction of the main program.

[#360] Which part interprets program instructions and initiate control operations.
Correct Answer

(D) Control unit

Explanation

Solution: Control unit interprets program instructions and initiate control operations