Classical Indian Epistemology And Metaphysics - Study Mode
[#521] Complicated perception is possible only through which of the following?
Correct Answer
(A) Association
[#522] Which of the following pramanas are admitted by Jaimini? Select your answer 1. Pratyaksa 2. Anumana 3. Sabda 4. Upamana
Correct Answer
(C) 1, 2 and 3
Explanation
Solution: Jaimini was the founder of the Purva Mimamsa school of Indian philosophy , which focuses on the interpretation of the Vedas, especially the ritualistic sections. According to Jaimini, Pramana (means of valid knowledge) are tools to obtain true knowledge. He accepts the following pramanas: 1. Pratyaksa (Perception): Direct sensory experience is accepted as a valid source of knowledge. 2. Anumana (Inference): Logical reasoning based on observed data is considered valid. 3. Sabda (Verbal testimony): Particularly the authority of the Vedas, is the most important source of knowledge in Mimamsa philosophy. Upamana (Comparison) is not accepted by Jaimini as an independent pramana. Therefore, Jaimini accepts Pratyaksa, Anumana, and Sabda as valid pramanas. Correct Answer: Option C
[#523] The relation between Kriyatva and KaraKatva is known by
Correct Answer
(A) Akanksha
[#524] According to whom does a word denote jati only?
Correct Answer
(A) Kumarila
[#525] What does 'Aprama' means according to Nyaya philosophy?
Correct Answer
(C) Invalid knowledge