Business Management - Study Mode
[#521] Rules, duties and responsibilities or workers are given in writing in
Correct Answer
(A) formal organization
Explanation
Solution: Rules, duties and responsibilities or workers are given in writing in formal organization. The formal organization is basically goal-oriented entity that exist to accurate the efforts of individuals and it refers to the structure of jobs and positions with clearly defined functions, responsibilities and authorities.
[#522] Motivation based on force of fear is called __________.
Correct Answer
(A) negative motivation
Explanation
Solution: Motivation based on force of fear is called negative motivation. Negative motivation is exactly the opposite concept. Behavior is motivated by anticipation or fear that an undesirable outcome will result from not performing. Fear is a powerful motivator, especially when that fear relates to your survival or, in the case of employees, their income.
[#523] Which arises from mans quest for social satisfaction
Correct Answer
(B) informal organization
Explanation
Solution: Informal organization arises from mans quest for social satisfaction. An informal organization is the social structure of the organization, as opposed to the formal structure of an organization. It establishes how an organization functions from a practical standpoint.
[#524] Which of the following statements about open systems as given by Daniel Katz and Robert Khan are true? 1. The exportation of energic inputs into the environment. 2. Transformation of available energy as through put, so that work is done. 3. The importation of the output from the environment. 4. A cycle of events in which the product exported to the environment provides the energy for repetition of the cycle.
Correct Answer
(C) 2, 4
[#525] Which one of the following concepts are not associated with scientific management? 1. Rule of Thumb 2. Mental Revolution 3. Unity of Command 4. Time and Motion Study 5. Differential Piece Rate System
Correct Answer
(A) Both 1 and 3