Biology - Study Mode
[#416] The cell was discovered by
Correct Answer
(A) Hooke
Explanation
Solution: The cell was discovered by Robert Hooke.
[#417] The Powerhouse of the cell is
Correct Answer
(D) Mitochondria
Explanation
Solution: Work on mitochondria did not stop in the 1950s after it was named “the powerhouse of the cell.”
[#418] In which year, Schwann and Schleiden suggested that cells were the basic unit of life
Correct Answer
(B) 1839
Explanation
Solution: Credit for developing cell theory is usually given to three scientists: Theodor Schwann, Matthias Jakob Schleiden, and Rudolf Virchow. In 1839, Schwann and Schleiden suggested that cells were the basic unit of life.
[#419] Sickle-cell anaemia is due to
Correct Answer
(B) Genes
Explanation
Solution: Sickle-cell anaemia is due to genes.
[#420] Who gave the term "Antibiotics"?
Correct Answer
(D) Selman Waksman
Explanation
Solution: The word 'antibiotics' was first used over 30 years later by the Ukrainian-American inventor and microbiologist Selman Waksman, who in his lifetime discovered over 20 antibiotics.