Biology - Study Mode
[#391] ________ reproduces by binary fission.
Correct Answer
(A) Amoeba
Explanation
Solution: Amoeba reproduces by binary fission.
[#392] The DNA of the bacterium is found present in a distinct nuclear region called
Correct Answer
(C) Nucleoid
Explanation
Solution: The nucleoid (meaning nucleus-like) is an irregularly-shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic material. In contrast to the nucleus of a eukaryotic cell, it is not surrounded by a nuclear membrane.
[#393] In autotrophic bacteria, where is chlorophyll located?
Correct Answer
(B) In the infolded plasma membrane
Explanation
Solution: In autotrophic bacteria, chlorophyll is located in the infolded plasma membrane.
[#394] Bacteria were first discovered by
Correct Answer
(D) A.V.Leeuwenhoek
Explanation
Solution: Two men are credited today with the discovery of microorganisms using primitive microscopes: Robert Hooke who described the fruiting structures of molds in 1665 and Antoni van Leeuwenhoek who is credited with the discovery of bacteria in 1676.
[#395] Among the many substances manufactured commercially by means of ________ are acetic acid, acetone, butanol, lactic acid and several vitamins.
Correct Answer
(B) Bacteria
Explanation
Solution: Among the many substances manufactured commercially by means of bacteria are acetic acid, acetone, butanol, lactic acid and several vitamins.