Atmosphere - Study Mode
[#136] Doldrums are ________
Correct Answer
(B) Equatorial zone with low pressure
Explanation
Solution: Doldrums are Equatorial zone with low pressure. As this region lies along the equator, it receives highest amount of insolation. Due to intense heating, air gets warmed up and rises over the equatorial region (convection). Whenever there is vertically upward movement of air, the region at the surface will be at low pressure. Thus the belt along the equator is called equatorial low pressure belt.
[#137] Which of the following places are favourably influenced by the Trade winds? I. West Indies II. Brazil III. Mexico IV. Madagascar
Correct Answer
(B) I, II, III and IV
Explanation
Solution: The following places that are favourably influenced by the Trade winds are West Indies, Brazil, Mexico and Madagascar.
[#138] In the northern hemisphere, the wind blowing from the Horse latitudes to the Doldrums is called ________
Correct Answer
(B) Trade wind
Explanation
Solution: In the northern hemisphere, the wind blowing from the Horse latitudes to the Doldrums is called Trade wind. Trade wind blow out from the Subtropical High Pressure belts. In the northern hemisphere, they blow towards the equatorial low and called North East Trade Winds. In the Southern hemisphere they blow towards the equatorial low and become the South East Trade winds.
[#139] The dense mass of small water drops on smoke particles in the lower layers of the atmosphere is ________
Correct Answer
(A) Smog
Explanation
Solution: The dense mass of small water drops on smoke particles in the lower layers of the atmosphere is Smog. Smog is a kind of air pollution, originally named for the mixture of smoke and fog in the air. Classic smog results from large amounts of coal burning in an area and is caused by a mixture of smoke and sulfur dioxide.
[#140] Which of the following sequences of atmospheric layers is correct from below?
Correct Answer
(C) Troposphere, Tropopause, Stratosphere, Ionosphere
Explanation
Solution: Sequences of atmospheric layers is correct from below are Troposphere, Tropopause, Stratosphere, Ionosphere.